Here they are up close.

Here's what you would do to retouch her forehead.

Be sure to check off as you go along.

Preparation

1) Preserve your original file.

If you haven't already done so, go to Preserve Your Original File.

2) Make a Background copy.

If you haven't already done so, go to Make a Background Copy.

3) Enlarge the section where retouching is needed.

Setting Up

1) Make sure the Background copy layer is active (highlighted).

2) Select the Spot Healing Brush tool.

It looks like a band-aid, with a dotted area in the bottom left corner of the icon.

Don't use the Healing Brush.

It looks like a band-aid, without the dotted area in the bottom left corner of the icon.

3) Select a brush in the options bar.

The brush should be non-feathered.

The size of the brush should be slightly larger than the area to be retouched.

If you use a brush that's much larger than the blemish, the brush may sample something that's not the color and texture of the area to be retouched.

For example, if you're retouching a blemish on a forehead, the eyebrow could also be sampled, if you use too large of a brush.

If you haven't already done so, go to Brushes - Basics.

4) Use the Proximity Match brush type, in the options bar.

This is the default brush type, so it's probably selected already.

We'll discuss these two brush types below.

You're all set.

Retouching

1) Center the brush (the black circle) on the spot.

2) Click.

The spots disappeared perfectly, except for the one with the black spot.

After clicking on it once, a faint white smear remained.

The brush was clicked again, and the white smear disappeared.

Here are before-and-after close-ups of the forehead.

Two Spot Healing Brush Types

As mentioned, there are two types of Spot Healing Brush tools—Proximity Match and Create Texture.

Proximity Match Brush Type

The Proximity Match brush works for most situations.

The brush samples the pixels near the edge of the brush to determine how to replace the pixels of the imperfection inside the brush.

Try it, and if it doesn't work well, undo the operation.

Then, select and try the second Healing Brush tool type below.

Create Texture Brush Type

The Create Texture brush type may work better if the area being retouched has a texture.

This brush type samples all of the pixels inside the brush, not just the ones near the edge, in order to recreate the original texture.

Saving the Photograph

If you haven't already done so, go to Saving Files.