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Tips: Flash Bigots, Shutter Speeds: Long
Let's look—briefly—at the other panels on the right side of the Develop Module.
There are three panels.
Lenses may create the three errors below.
The Lens Corrections panel can make corrections automatically.
Lenses, especially wide-angle lenses, create distortion.
The distortion is evident when photographing architecture.
Let's say you're photographing in Rockefeller Center.
You point your camera up, and photograph the buildings.
The buildings appear to get smaller.
Their lines converge.
This is perspective distortion.
Distortion may appear in a landscape as a curved horizon line.
Horizons are not curved unless you're high enough to see the curvature of the earth!
Use a focal length of 70mm to 100mm with most digital SLR cameras.
Don't use other focal lengths, especially wide angle.
Don't use the Lens Corrections panel without checking if the corrections are desired.
Lenses may produce chromatic aberration.
This occurs when the colors in a scene are not uniformly focused on the sensor.
If the red light is not focused on the sensor, a red fringe may appear along edges of color or tone in the photograph.
Lenses, especially wide-angle lenses, may not project an image on the sensor with uniform brightness.
The corners may be darkened, vignetted.
If any of the above errors are present, read on.
By default, the Lens Corrections panel is set to Profile.
Select Enable Profile Corrections to automatically make corrections based on the camera, lens, and focal length that you used.
You can tweak the corrections with the sliders.
Click Manual if you want to make all corrections manually.
You can start with Profile, and can then make further corrections in Manual.
You can add two effects with this panel.
Vignetting darkens or lightens the edges of a photograph.
Post-crop vignetting maintains the effect even if you crop the photograph later.
There are three styles.
Highlight Priority is similar to the Recovery slider in the basic panel.
Color Priority reduces color shifts in the darkened areas of the photograph.
Paint Overlay blends the photograph with black or white.
Vignette Choices
You can choose the tone of the vignette.
The Midpoint slider adjusts the size of the vignetted area.
You can shift the shape of the vignette from circular to oval to rectangular.
Feathering is the degree to which the vignette fades along its inner perimeter.
You can brighten and darken highlights when using a dark vignette with the Highlight Priority or Color Priority styles.
Grain simulates the grain of high-ISO films such as Tri-x.
The three sliders, Amount, Size, and Roughness, are self-explanatory.
Your camera develops the raw information from the sensor into a JPEG.
You can select several developing styles, such as:
• Neutral
• Standard
• Landscape
• Vivid
• Portrait
When you open a raw file in Lightroom, you can apply the above settings to the file using this panel.
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